Evolving the lever rule: Short-range order configuration modeling of zinc borate glasses

Borate and boron-containing glasses have long held a prominent position in glass science since the advent of glass chemistry in the 19th century, when their good glass formability and versatility was discovered.1

Within this glass family, zinc borates were identified early on as a system worth investigating. They were touted as “beautiful, sparkling glasses,” uniquely possessing both high refractive index and good ultraviolet transparency.2 Yet it was only in the past few decades that the short-range order structure of these glasses started to be revealed, mostly thanks to advances in characterization technologies. Understanding the short-range order structure of these glasses is important because the microscopic structural units determine the material’s macroscopic properties.

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